{"id":568,"date":"2025-12-15T15:54:38","date_gmt":"2025-12-15T14:54:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gshotel.com.ar\/we-invite-you-to-explore-salta\/"},"modified":"2025-12-29T16:34:42","modified_gmt":"2025-12-29T15:34:42","slug":"we-invite-you-to-explore-salta","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gshotel.com.ar\/en\/we-invite-you-to-explore-salta\/","title":{"rendered":"We invite you to explore Salta"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

The first inhabitants of the region were the Diaguita and Omaguaca indigenous peoples<\/strong>, including the pulares, guachipas, yavis, and tolombones tribes<\/strong>. The influence of these peoples continues to this day.<\/p>\n\n

Around 1000 BC, the Diaguita-Calchaqu\u00ed<\/strong>, one of the most important peoples, had settled mainly in the Valles Calchaqu\u00edes in northwestern Argentina. There you can find its characteristics in pottery, textiles, and handicrafts created using traditional techniques.<\/p>\n\n

In the 15th century, one of the most important peoples originating in the Andes, located in the high valleys and the Puna, was conquered by the Incas<\/strong> and became one of the four regions into which the empire was divided. The Inca influence left its mark in several ways.<\/p>\n\n

In this region, there are Inca trails in the form of winding stone paths, belonging to a vast network that connected the entire empire. Many of them lead to shrines located in the high Andean peaks, and pass through landscapes of great beauty.<\/p>\n\n

In March 1999, one of the most important discoveries in the field of high-altitude archaeology<\/strong> took place: the discovery of three children from the Inca civilization alongside more than a hundred different objects at the summit of the Llullaillaco volcano. It is an important and prominent \u201cHigh Altitude Sanctuary\u201d where a ritual known as \u201cCapacocha\u201d was offered to the gods.<\/p>\n\n

Today, the \u201cChildren of Llullaillaco\u201d are preserved and displayed to the public at the High Mountain Archaeology Museum. There, a 500-year journey is proposed to see and understand a culture that remains alive today.<\/p>\n\n

Currently, communities of the Wichi, Tapiet\u00e9, Chorote Chulup\u00ed, and Toba peoples inhabit the Chaco Salte\u00f1o region<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n

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Foundation of Salta<\/h4>\n\n

In the 16th century, Spanish conquistadors arrived in these lands and Hernando de Lerma, under orders from the Viceroy of Peru Francisco \u00c1lvarez de Toledo, established a settlement in the Salta Valley, which he named San Felipe de Lerma. It was on April 16, 1582, that the current capital of the province was founded<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n

The city’s strategic location on the Camino Real, an important trade route between Peru and Buenos Aires, made Salta a key point for trade and communication during the colonial era<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n

During the colonial period, Salta was the scene of important historical events. In 1810, the May Revolution took place in Buenos Aires, marking the beginning of Argentina’s independence process. Salta played a crucial role in the war of independence, as it was the scene of numerous battles and clashes against royalist forces.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

One of the most notable episodes in the province’s history is the Battle of Salta, which took place on February 20, 1813. Under the leadership of General Manuel Belgrano, the Argentine patriot army defeated the Spanish royalist forces.<\/strong> This consolidated independence in the region and paved the way for the liberation of the entire country.<\/p>\n\n

By decree of October 8, 1814, Supreme Director Gervasio Posadas created the Province of Salta by dividing the Intendency of Salta del Tucum\u00e1n, led by General Mart\u00edn Miguel de G\u00fcemes.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

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Historical heritage and natural beauty<\/h4>\n\n

The arrival of the railroad in 1880 boosted the economic development of Salta<\/strong>, connecting it with other regions of Argentina. This enabled the export of agricultural and livestock products from the region, such as tobacco, sugar cane, and beef.<\/p>\n\n

In the 20th century, Salta became a popular tourist destination due to its stunning mountain scenery, fertile valleys, and rich traditional culture. The city of Salta retains its colonial charm.<\/strong> Beautiful architecture, such as the Cathedral and the Cabildo, as well as museums, showcase the history and art of the region.<\/p>\n\n

Today, Salta is renowned both for its historical heritage and its natural beauty.<\/strong> Tourists flock to the province to enjoy the beautiful scenery. In addition, the culture and traditions of indigenous peoples continue to be present in festivals, crafts, and typical cuisine.<\/p>\n\n

The history of the province of Salta is a testament to the spirit of progress. Its cultural roots and natural wealth make it a unique place in Argentina and an unmissable destination for those seeking to explore history and experience its legacy.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Visitsalta.ar<\/p>\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

The first inhabitants of the region were the Diaguita and Omaguaca indigenous peoples, including the pulares, guachipas, yavis, and tolombones tribes. The influence of these peoples continues to this day. Around 1000 BC, the Diaguita-Calchaqu\u00ed, one of the most important peoples, had settled mainly in the Valles Calchaqu\u00edes in northwestern Argentina. There you can find […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":567,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[44],"tags":[45,46,48,47,49],"class_list":["post-568","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-history","tag-culture","tag-history","tag-indigenous-peoples","tag-martin-miguel-de-guemes","tag-salta"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gshotel.com.ar\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/568","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gshotel.com.ar\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gshotel.com.ar\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gshotel.com.ar\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gshotel.com.ar\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=568"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/gshotel.com.ar\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/568\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":569,"href":"https:\/\/gshotel.com.ar\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/568\/revisions\/569"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gshotel.com.ar\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/567"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gshotel.com.ar\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=568"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gshotel.com.ar\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=568"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gshotel.com.ar\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=568"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}